Characterization of a PLLA-Collagen I Blend Nanofiber Scaffold with Respect to Growth and Osteogenic Differentiation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Author(s) -
Markus D. Schofer,
Ulrich Boudriot,
Irini Leifeld,
Romina I. Sütterlin,
Markus Rudisile,
Joachim H. Wendorff,
Andreas Greiner,
Jürgen R. J. Paletta,
Susanne FuchsWinkelmann
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
the scientific world journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.453
H-Index - 93
eISSN - 2356-6140
pISSN - 1537-744X
DOI - 10.1100/tsw.2009.13
Subject(s) - nanofiber , scaffold , mesenchymal stem cell , materials science , osteoblast , regeneration (biology) , tissue engineering , biomedical engineering , cell growth , nanotechnology , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , biology , in vitro , biochemistry , medicine
We developed a nanofiber scaffold by blending PLLA with collagen I, suitable for bone regeneration. Among several PLLA-COLI ratios tested, cell growth was better enhanced when blends with a ratio of PLLA-COLI 4:1 were used. Here, growth as well as osteoblast differentiation of hMSC was improved when compared to PLLA nanofibers alone. Therefore, blending is a suitable tool to enhance PLLA nanofibers with respect to bone tissue engineering.
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