Purification of Peroxisomes Using a Density Barrier in a Swinging-Bucket Rotor
Author(s) -
John Graham
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the scientific world journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.453
H-Index - 93
eISSN - 2356-6140
pISSN - 1537-744X
DOI - 10.1100/tsw.2002.837
Subject(s) - peroxisome , percoll , organelle , endoplasmic reticulum , mitochondrion , chemistry , cell fractionation , ultrastructure , rotor (electric) , biophysics , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry , biology , centrifugation , membrane , physics , anatomy , quantum mechanics , gene
In iodixanol, peroxisomes are the densest organelle in the light mitochondrial fraction and are therefore easily separated from the other components (lysosomes, mitochondria, etc.) in a preformed isosmotic continuous gradient. Because of the large difference in density between peroxisomes and the next densest organelle (mitochondria), a density barrier is effective. The resolution of the peroxisomes is far superior than that in sucrose and, unlike in Percoll, there is no contamination from endoplasmic reticulum.
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