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The Fate of Maleic Hydrazide on Tobacco during Smoking
Author(s) -
Hongfei Zhang,
Gangling Tang,
Nan Liu,
Zhaoyang Bian,
Qingyuan Hu
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
the scientific world journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.453
H-Index - 93
eISSN - 2356-6140
pISSN - 1537-744X
DOI - 10.1100/2012/451471
Subject(s) - sidestream smoke , sss* , hydrazide , smoke , chemistry , tobacco smoke , environmental chemistry , environmental science , toxicology , food science , medicine , biology , organic chemistry
Tobacco mainstream smoke (MSS) and sidestream smoke (SSS), butts, and ashes from commercial cigarettes and maleic hydrazide (MH) spiked cigarettes were analyzed for their MH contents. The MH transfer rates obtained for MSS ranged from 1.4% to 3.7%, for SSS ranged from 0.2% to 0.9%, and for butts ranged from 1.1% to 1.9%. And as expected, MH is absent in ashes. The transfer rate of MH into mainstream smoke is the top one during in transfer rate into main-stream, side-stream, ashes, and butts, and higher MH levels lead to more MH in smoke. Further, analysis of total MH in butts and ashes along with that in MSS and SSS indicates that much MH is destructed during the smoking process.

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