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Seroprevalence of St-Valérien-like caliciviruses in Italian swine
Author(s) -
Barbara Di Martino,
Federica Di Profio,
Chiara Ceci,
Vito Martella,
Antonio Lavazza,
Ivano Massirio,
Fulvio Marsilio
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of general virology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.55
H-Index - 167
eISSN - 1465-2099
pISSN - 0022-1317
DOI - 10.1099/vir.0.036236-0
Subject(s) - seroprevalence , virology , biology , virus , strain (injury) , antibody , serology , immunology , anatomy
St-Valérien-like viruses are newly recognized porcine caliciviruses recently detected in North America and Europe. In this study, baculovirus-expressed virus-like particles of the St-Valérien strain 25A/ITA were generated and used for the development of an antibody-detection ELISA kit to assess the seroprevalence of these novel caliciviruses in swine. Antibodies specific for St-Valérien-like virus were detected in 63 (10.3 %) of 614 serum samples tested with titres ranging from 1 : 50 (28.6 %) to 1 : 800 (40.7 %). These results indicate that St-Valérien-like infections are common among domestic pigs, italy.

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