A plasmid-cured Chlamydia muridarum strain displays altered plaque morphology and reduced infectivity in cell culture
Author(s) -
Catherine M. O’Connell,
Kristy M. Nicks
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.019
H-Index - 179
eISSN - 1465-2080
pISSN - 1350-0872
DOI - 10.1099/mic.0.28658-0
Subject(s) - plasmid , novobiocin , strain (injury) , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , infectivity , phenotype , chlamydia , chlamydia trachomatis , gene , genetics , virology , virus , anatomy , antibiotics
A highly conserved cryptic plasmid is present in Chlamydia trachomatis yet naturally occurring plasmid-deficient isolates are very rare. This paper describes the isolation and characterization of a plasmid-deficient strain of C. muridarum, using novobiocin as a curing agent. Plasmid-deficient derivatives of C. muridarum strain Nigg were generated at high efficiencies (4-30%). Phenotypic characterization revealed that the cured derivative was unable to accumulate glycogen within intracytoplasmic inclusions. In addition, this strain formed small plaques at a reduced efficiency compared to the wild-type parent.
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