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A novel carotenoid 1,2-hydratase (CruF) from two species of the non-photosynthetic bacterium Deinococcus
Author(s) -
Zongtao Sun,
Shaochuan Shen,
Chao Wang,
Hu Wang,
Yaping Hu,
Jiandong Jiao,
Tingting Ma,
Bing Tian,
Yuejin Hua
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.352
H-Index - 35
eISSN - 1465-2080
pISSN - 1350-0872
DOI - 10.1099/mic.0.027623-0
Subject(s) - deinococcus radiodurans , deinococcus , biology , cyanobacteria , carotenoid , bacteria , homology (biology) , genome , gene , photosynthesis , genetics , biochemistry
A novel carotenoid 1,2-hydratase (CruF) responsible for the C-1',2' hydration of gamma-carotene was identified in the non-photosynthetic bacteria Deinococcus radiodurans R1 and Deinococcus geothermalis DSM 11300. Gene expression and disruption experiments demonstrated that dr0091 and dgeo2309 encode CruF in D. radiodurans and D. geothermalis, respectively. Their homologues were also found in the genomes of cyanobacteria, and exhibited little homology to the hydroxyneurosporene synthase (CrtC) proteins found mainly in photosynthetic bacteria. Phylogenetic analysis showed that CruF homologues form a separate family, which is evolutionarily distant from the known CrtC family.

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