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Non-O1, non-O139 Vibrio cholerae bacteraemia in a cirrhotic patient
Author(s) -
Odile Petsaris,
J.B. Nousbaum,
MarieLaure Quilici,
G. Le Coadou,
C. Payan,
M.L. Abalain
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
journal of medical microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.91
H-Index - 117
eISSN - 1473-5644
pISSN - 0022-2615
DOI - 10.1099/jmm.0.021014-0
Subject(s) - vibrio cholerae , microbiology and biotechnology , cholera , virulence , vibrio infections , vibrionaceae , etiology , medicine , bacteremia , sepsis , antibiotics , biology , bacteria , gene , biochemistry , genetics
Vibrio cholerae serogroups O1 or O139 are the aetiological agents of cholera. The pathogenicity of non-O1, non-O139 V. cholerae is less well known. These worldwide bacteria are responsible for gastrointestinal infections or, more rarely, bacteraemia in patients with an underlying disease, leading to life-threatening complications. We report a case of non-O1, non-O139 V. cholerae bacteraemia due to a haemolytic strain in a cirrhotic patient. Early antibiotherapy allowed a good outcome. The aim of this case report is to underline the virulence of non-choleragenic Vibrio strains, possibly linked to haemolysin production, and the potential danger of consuming undercooked seafood or exposing wounds to sea water in cirrhotic patients.

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