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Tumebacillus luteolus sp. nov., isolated from soil
Author(s) -
Jihee Her,
Sathiyaraj Srinivasan,
SangSeob Lee
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
international journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.925
H-Index - 173
eISSN - 1466-5034
pISSN - 1466-5026
DOI - 10.1099/ijsem.0.000549
Subject(s) - biology , 16s ribosomal rna , peptidoglycan , strain (injury) , bacteria , diamino acid , diaminopimelic acid , microbiology and biotechnology , cell wall , agar , botany , gene sequence , genetics , anatomy
Two strains of Gram-stain-positive, aerobic, spore-forming and rod-shaped bacteria, designated U13T and U14, were isolated from soil of the Ukraine. Comparative analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that these strains belong to the genus Tumebacillus, with the highest 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with Tumebacillus ginsengisoli Gsoil 1105T (95.48% and 95.49%, respectively). Strains U13T and U14 had iso-C15:0 and summed features 1 and 4 as the main fatty acids, and were able to grow at pH ranging from pH 5.0 to 9.0 (optimum pH 6.0-7.0), temperatures ranging from 25 to 42 °C (optimum 28-37 °C) and with 0-1% (w/v) NaCl (optimum 0%, w/v) on R2A agar medium. Chemotaxonomic data revealed that the cell-wall peptidoglycan type of the two strains was type A1γ (meso-diaminopimelic acid). On the basis of the evidence from this study, strains U13T and U14 represent a novel species of the genus Tumebacillus, for which the name Tumebacillus luteolus sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is U13T ( = KEMB 7305-100T = JCM 19866T) and a second strain is U14 ( = KEMB 7305-101 = JCM 19867).

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