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Staphylococcus petrasii subsp. pragensis subsp. nov., occurring in human clinical material
Author(s) -
Pavel Švec,
Annelies De Bel,
Ivo Sedláček,
Petr Petřáš,
Tereza Gelbíčová,
Jitka Černohlávková,
Ivana Mašlanˇová,
Margo Cnockaert,
Ivana Varbanovová,
Fedoua Echahidi,
Peter Vandamme,
Roman Pantu ̊ček
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
international journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.925
H-Index - 173
eISSN - 1466-5034
pISSN - 1466-5026
DOI - 10.1099/ijs.0.000220
Subject(s) - biology , rpob , subspecies , ribotyping , microbiology and biotechnology , 16s ribosomal rna , staphylococcus , phylogenetic tree , bacterial taxonomy , ribosomal rna , staphylococcus aureus , genetics , bacteria , gene , genotype , zoology
Seven coagulase-negative, oxidase-negative and novobiocin-susceptible staphylococci assigned tentatively as Staphylococcus petrasii were investigated in this study in order to elucidate their taxonomic position. All strains were initially shown to form a genetically homogeneous group separated from remaining species of the genus Staphylococcus by using a repetitive sequence-based PCR fingerprinting with the (GTG)5 primer. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene, hsp60, rpoB, dnaJ, gap and tuf sequences showed that the group is closely related to Staphylococcus petrasii but separated from the three hitherto known subspecies, S. petrasii subsp. petrasii, S. petrasii subsp. croceilyticus and S. petrasii subsp. jettensis. Further investigation using automated ribotyping, MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, fatty acid methyl ester analysis, DNA-DNA hybridization and extensive biotyping confirmed that the analysed group represents a novel subspecies within S. petrasii, for which the name Staphylococcus petrasii subsp. pragensis subsp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is NRL/St 12/356(T) ( = CCM 8529(T) = LMG 28327(T)).

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