Actinoalloteichus hoggarensis sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from Saharan soil
Author(s) -
Farida Boudjelal,
Abdelghani Zitouni,
Noureddine Bouras,
Peter Schümann,
Cathrin Spröer,
Nasserdine Sabaou,
HansPeter Klenk
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
international journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.925
H-Index - 173
eISSN - 1466-5034
pISSN - 1466-5026
DOI - 10.1099/ijs.0.000216
Subject(s) - biology , 16s ribosomal rna , strain (injury) , gene sequence , taxonomy (biology) , halophile , botany , genotype , ribosomal rna , genus , sequence analysis , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , bacteria , genetics , anatomy
A moderately halophilic actinomycete strain, designated AH97T, was isolated from Saharan soil in the Hoggar region (south Algeria) and was subjected to polyphasic taxonomic characterization. The morphological and chemotaxonomic characteristics of the strain were consistent with those of the genus Actinoalloteichus. Results of 16S rRNA gene sequence comparison revealed that strain AH97T shared the highest degree of 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with Actinoalloteichus hymeniacidonis DSM 45092T (99.3 %) and Actinoalloteichus nanshanensis DSM 45655T (98.7 %). However, DNA-DNA hybridization studies showed only 26.5 % relatedness with A. hymeniacidonis DSM 45092T and 28.0 % with A. nanshanensis DSM 45655T. The genotypic and phenotypic data showed that strain AH97T represents a novel species of the genus Actinoalloteichus, for which the name Actinoalloteichus hoggarensis sp. nov. is proposed, with AH97T ( = DSM 45943T = CECT 8639T) as the type strain.
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