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Effects of Staphylococcal -Toxin on the Structure of Erythrocyte Membranes: a Biochemical and Freeze-etching study
Author(s) -
John H. Freer,
J. P. Arbuthnott,
B. Billcliffe
Publication year - 1973
Publication title -
journal of general microbiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2059-9323
pISSN - 0022-1287
DOI - 10.1099/00221287-75-2-321
Subject(s) - toxin , membrane , chemistry , erythrocyte membrane , biophysics , microbiology and biotechnology , electron microscope , biochemistry , biology , physics , optics
SUMMARY: A correlated electron microscopy and biochemical study of the effects of staphylococcal α-toxin on rabbit erythrocyte membrane structure has been carried out. Using several criteria, no evidence was obtained for the involvement of a proteolytic mechanism in the mode of action of this toxin.After toxin treatment, ghosts examined by freeze-etching showed changes in micromorphology consistent with a hydrophobic interaction between toxin and membrane.

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