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Emendation of the Description of Acidaminococcus fermentans, a trans-Aconitate- and Citrate-Oxidizing Bacterium
Author(s) -
Gregory M. Cook,
F. A. RAINEY,
Guowei Chen,
Erko Stackebrandt,
James B. Russell
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
international journal of systematic bacteriology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1070-6259
pISSN - 0020-7713
DOI - 10.1099/00207713-44-3-576
Subject(s) - 16s ribosomal rna , strain (injury) , biology , oxidizing agent , bacteria , ribosomal rna , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , genetics , gene , anatomy , organic chemistry
Ruminal fluid which was enriched with trans-aconitate yielded a gram-negative diplococcus (strain AO) which was identified by 16S ribosomal DNA sequence analysis as Acidaminococcus fermentans. In contrast to the original description, the A. fermentans type strain and strain AO were found to utilize citrate as an energy source and to produce hydrogen and hydrogen sulfide. The descriptions of the genus and species are emended accordingly.

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