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Asymmetries in the cilia ofChlamydomonas
Author(s) -
Susan K. Dutcher
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
philosophical transactions of the royal society b biological sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.753
H-Index - 272
eISSN - 1471-2970
pISSN - 0962-8436
DOI - 10.1098/rstb.2019.0153
Subject(s) - cilium , chlamydomonas , motile cilium , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , motility , mutant , genetics , gene
The generation of ciliary waveforms requires the spatial and temporal regulation of dyneins. This review catalogues many of the asymmetric structures and proteins in the cilia ofChlamydomonas , a unicellular alga with two cilia that are used for motility in liquid medium. These asymmetries, which have been identified through mutant analysis, cryo-EM tomography and proteomics, provide a wealth of information to use for modelling how waveforms are generated and propagated.This article is part of the Theo Murphy meeting issue ‘Unity and diversity of cilia in locomotion and transport’.

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