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Metacognition and reasoning
Author(s) -
Logan Fletcher,
Peter Carruthers
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
philosophical transactions of the royal society b biological sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.753
H-Index - 272
eISSN - 1471-2970
pISSN - 0962-8436
DOI - 10.1098/rstb.2011.0413
Subject(s) - metacognition , cognitive architecture , cognition , cognitive science , computer science , control (management) , cognitive psychology , psychology , artificial intelligence , neuroscience
This article considers the cognitive architecture of human meta-reasoning: that is, metacognition concerning one's own reasoning and decision-making. The view we defend is that meta-reasoning is a cobbled-together skill comprising diverse self-management strategies acquired through individual and cultural learning. These approximate the monitoring-and-control functions of a postulated adaptive system for metacognition by recruiting mechanisms that were designed for quite other purposes.

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