Chaperone–usher pathways: diversity and pilus assembly mechanism
Author(s) -
Andreas Büsch,
Gabriel Waksman
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
philosophical transactions of the royal society b biological sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.753
H-Index - 272
eISSN - 1471-2970
pISSN - 0962-8436
DOI - 10.1098/rstb.2011.0206
Subject(s) - pilus , secretion , fimbria , chaperone (clinical) , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , bacteria , escherichia coli , genetics , biochemistry , gene , medicine , pathology
Up to eight different types of secretion systems, and several more subtypes, have been described in Gram-negative bacteria. Here, we focus on the diversity and assembly mechanism of one of the best-studied secretion systems, the widespread chaperone-usher pathway known to assemble and secrete adhesive surface structures, called pili or fimbriae, which play essential roles in targeting bacterial pathogens to the host.
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