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Regulation of entry into gametogenesis
Author(s) -
Folkert J. van Werven,
Angelika Amon
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
philosophical transactions of the royal society b biological sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.753
H-Index - 272
eISSN - 1471-2970
pISSN - 0962-8436
DOI - 10.1098/rstb.2011.0081
Subject(s) - gametogenesis , schizosaccharomyces pombe , biology , gamete , saccharomyces cerevisiae , sexual reproduction , schizosaccharomyces , meiosis , microbiology and biotechnology , genetics , mating type , yeast , transcription factor , gene , embryo , embryogenesis , sperm
Gametogenesis is a fundamental aspect of sexual reproduction in eukaryotes. In the unicellular fungi Saccharomyces cerevisiae (budding yeast) and Schizosaccharomyces pombe (fission yeast), where this developmental programme has been extensively studied, entry into gametogenesis requires the convergence of multiple signals on the promoter of a master regulator. Starvation signals and cellular mating-type information promote the transcription of cell fate inducers, which in turn initiate a transcriptional cascade that propels a unique type of cell division, meiosis, and gamete morphogenesis. Here, we will provide an overview of how entry into gametogenesis is initiated in budding and fission yeast and discuss potential conserved features in the germ cell development of higher eukaryotes.

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