Challenges in developing urban flood resilience in India
Author(s) -
Kapil Gupta
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
philosophical transactions of the royal society a mathematical physical and engineering sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.074
H-Index - 169
eISSN - 1471-2962
pISSN - 1364-503X
DOI - 10.1098/rsta.2019.0211
Subject(s) - flood myth , flooding (psychology) , environmental planning , resilience (materials science) , urban resilience , government (linguistics) , flood mitigation , stormwater , environmental resource management , local government , climate change , geography , urban planning , business , water resource management , environmental science , civil engineering , surface runoff , engineering , psychology , ecology , linguistics , philosophy , physics , archaeology , biology , psychotherapist , thermodynamics
This note presents a short commentary on the recurring urban flooding in India and the challenges the country faces in implementing sustainable drainage practices and developing urban flood resilience. The major incidences of heavy rainfall and the consequent urban flooding and their causes are briefly described. The recent flood disaster management and mitigation measures carried out by the Central, State and Local Government are highlighted. The flood resilience initiatives and challenges are then discussed. The effects of climate change on increased rainfall in shorter durations are now being felt in many Indian cities. The planners are now taking cognizance of this and future flood resilience measures are being planned to incorporate an integrated approach to stormwater management by recommending best management practices in the stormwater manuals. However, a lot still needs to be done to make the cities in India flood resilient. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Urban flood resilience'.
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