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Periodic planar disc packings
Author(s) -
Robert Connelly,
William Dickinson
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
philosophical transactions of the royal society a mathematical physical and engineering sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.074
H-Index - 169
eISSN - 1471-2962
pISSN - 1364-503X
DOI - 10.1098/rsta.2012.0039
Subject(s) - torus , conjecture , quotient , hexagonal lattice , combinatorics , mathematics , lattice (music) , planar , sphere packing , graph , geometry , physics , condensed matter physics , computer science , computer graphics (images) , antiferromagnetism , acoustics
Several conditions are given when a packing of equal discs in a torus is locally maximally dense, where the torus is defined as the quotient of the plane by a two-dimensional lattice. Conjectures are presented that claim that the density of any collectively jammed packing, whose graph does not consist of all triangles, and the torus lattice is the standard triangular lattice, is at most (n/(n + 1))π√12, where n is the number of packing discs in the torus. Several classes of collectively jammed packings are presented where the conjecture holds.

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