On the arrangement of the foliation and cleavage of the rocks of the North of Scotland
Author(s) -
D R Sharpe
Publication year - 1854
Publication title -
abstracts of the papers communicated to the royal society of london
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2053-9134
pISSN - 0365-0855
DOI - 10.1098/rspl.1850.0052
Subject(s) - schist , foliation (geology) , geology , cleavage (geology) , gneiss , bedding , chlorite , mica , metamorphic rock , lamination , geochemistry , slates , mineralogy , geotechnical engineering , paleontology , chemistry , quartz , fracture (geology) , organic chemistry , layer (electronics) , horticulture , biology
The author applies the term,cleavage orlamination , to the divisional planes by whichstratified rocks are split into parallel sheets, independently of the stratification;foliation , to the division ofcrystalline rocks into layers of different mineral substances;slate , to stratified rocks intersected by cleavage; andschist , to foliated rocks only which exhibit no bedding independent of the foliation. He considers that no distinct line can be drawn between gneiss and mica schist, chlorite schist, &c., which pass from one into the other by insensible gradations; have the same geological relations, and foliation subject to the same laws.
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