Pairing dynamics and the origin of species
Author(s) -
Oscar Puebla,
Eldredge Bermingham,
Frédéric Guichard
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
proceedings of the royal society b biological sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.342
H-Index - 253
eISSN - 1471-2954
pISSN - 0962-8452
DOI - 10.1098/rspb.2011.1549
Subject(s) - assortative mating , biology , evolutionary biology , mate choice , mating , evolutionary dynamics , gene flow , sexual selection , population , selection (genetic algorithm) , genetics , gene , genetic variation , computer science , machine learning , demography , sociology
Whether sexual selection alone can drive the evolution of assortative mating in the presence of gene flow is a long-standing question in evolutionary biology. Here, we report a role for pairing dynamics of individuals when mate choice is mutual, which is sufficient for the evolution of assortative mating by sexual selection alone in the presence of gene flow. Through behavioural observation, individual-based simulation and population genetic analysis, we evaluate the pairing dynamics of coral reef fish in the genus Hypoplectrus (Serranidae), and the role these dynamics can play for the evolution of assortative mating. When mate choice is mutual and the stability of mating pairs is critical for reproductive success, the evolution of assortative mating in the presence of gene flow is not only possible, but is also a robust evolutionary outcome.
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