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On the Keller–Rubinow model for Liesegang ring formation
Author(s) -
J. M. Duley,
A. C. Fowler,
Iain R. Moyles,
S. O’Brien
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
proceedings of the royal society a mathematical physical and engineering sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1471-2946
pISSN - 1364-5021
DOI - 10.1098/rspa.2017.0128
Subject(s) - supersaturation , nucleation , limit (mathematics) , computation , parametric statistics , statistical physics , ring (chemistry) , basis (linear algebra) , physics , mathematics , chemistry , mathematical analysis , thermodynamics , geometry , algorithm , statistics , organic chemistry
We study the model of Keller and Rubinow (1981) describing the formationof Liesegang rings due to Ostwald's supersaturation mechanism. Keller andRubinow provided an approximate solution both for the growth and equilibra-tion of the first band, and also for the formation of secondary bands, basedon a presumed asymptotic limit. However, they did not provide a parametricbasis for the assumptions in their solution, nor did they provide any numericalcorroboration, particularly of the secondary band formation. Here we provide adifferent asymptotic solution, based on a specific parametric limit, and we showthat the growth and subsequent cessation of the first band can be explained.We also show that the model is unable to explain the formation of finite widthsecondary bands, and we confirm this result by numerical computation. Weconclude that the model is not fully posed, lacking a transition variable whichcan describe the hysteretic switch across the nucleation threshold

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