Thermal solitons: travelling waves in combustion
Author(s) -
Lawrence K. Forbes
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
proceedings of the royal society a mathematical physical and engineering sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1471-2946
pISSN - 1364-5021
DOI - 10.1098/rspa.2012.0587
Subject(s) - exothermic reaction , endothermic process , combustion , inert , reagent , amplitude , thermal , thermodynamics , chemical reaction , traveling wave , nonlinear system , stability (learning theory) , physics , mechanics , chemistry , classical mechanics , mathematical analysis , mathematics , quantum mechanics , biochemistry , adsorption , machine learning , computer science
A competitive reaction system is considered, under which some chemical reagent decays by means of two simultaneous chemical reactions to form two separate inert products. One reaction is exothermic, and the other is endothermic. The governing equations for the model are presented, and a weakly nonlinear theory is then generated using the method of strained coordinates. Travelling-wave solutions are possible in the model, and the temperature is found to have a classical sech-squared profile. The stability of these moderate-amplitude temperature solitons is confirmed both analytically and numerically.
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