Isotope shift in the resonance line of magnesium
Author(s) -
D.A. Jackson,
H. Kühn
Publication year - 1936
Publication title -
proceedings of the royal society of london a mathematical and physical sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.814
H-Index - 135
eISSN - 2053-9169
pISSN - 0080-4630
DOI - 10.1098/rspa.1936.0076
Subject(s) - hyperfine structure , resonance (particle physics) , magnesium , line (geometry) , doppler effect , spectral line , chemistry , absorption (acoustics) , atomic physics , nuclear magnetic resonance , analytical chemistry (journal) , materials science , optics , physics , geometry , mathematics , organic chemistry , chromatography , astronomy
By making use of an atomic beam instead of an ordinary gas or vapour, it is possible to observe structures of spectral lines very much smaller than the normal Doppler width. The structure of resonance lines can thus be observed as fine absorption lines on the background of the emission line possessing the full Doppler width. This method was used by the present authors for the detection and measurement of the hyperfine structure of the resonance lines of potassium and sodium. The following paper gives an account of the investigation of the structure of the singlet resonance line (2852 A) of magnesium by the same method. The line was found to possess two components at a separation of 0.033 cm-1 , the component of longer wave-length being very much stronger than the other.
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