Open Access
Donor–acceptor Stenhouse adduct-grafted polycarbonate surfaces: selectivity of the reaction for secondary amine on surface
Author(s) -
Sukhdeep Singh,
Patrick Mai,
Justyna Borowiec,
Yixin Zhang,
Yong Lei,
Andreas Schober
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
royal society open science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.84
H-Index - 51
ISSN - 2054-5703
DOI - 10.1098/rsos.180207
Subject(s) - amine gas treating , polycarbonate , reactivity (psychology) , selectivity , grafting , adduct , chemoselectivity , acceptor , tertiary amine , polymer chemistry , surface modification , chemistry , polymer , materials science , organic chemistry , photochemistry , catalysis , medicine , alternative medicine , physics , pathology , condensed matter physics
Donor–acceptor Stenhouse adducts (DASAs) are gaining attention from organic and material chemists due to their visible light-stimulated photochromic properties. In this report, we present a facile method for grafting coloured triene on polycarbonate surface, without involving any pre-treatments like plasma activation, etc. The chemoselectivity of carbonate with a primary amine and Meldrum's activated furan (MAF) with polymer bound secondary amine has been exploited to graft photoswitchable DASA on the polymer surface. Primary, secondary and tertiary amine-functionalized polycarbonate surfaces have been prepared to evaluate the reactivity of amine with MAF.