Exploring the difference in xerogels and organogels through in situ observation
Author(s) -
Binglian Bai,
Zhiming Li,
Haitao Wang,
Min Li,
Yukihiro Ozaki,
Jue Wei
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
royal society open science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.84
H-Index - 51
ISSN - 2054-5703
DOI - 10.1098/rsos.170492
Subject(s) - suspension (topology) , chemical engineering , in situ , intermolecular force , materials science , solvent , phase (matter) , raman spectroscopy , organic chemistry , chemistry , molecule , physics , mathematics , optics , homotopy , pure mathematics , engineering
Solvent–gelator interactions play a key role in mediating organogel formation and ultimately determine the physico-chemical properties of the organogels and xerogels. The ethanol organogels of 1,4-bis[(3,4,5-trihexyloxy phenyl)hydrazide]phenylene (TC6) were investigated in situ by FT-IR, Raman and fluorescence spectra, and XRD, and it was confirmed that the intermolecular interaction and aggregation structure of TC6 ethanol organogels were quite different from those of xerogels. Simultaneously, unprecedented phase transition from organogel to suspension upon heating was observed in ethanol organogel, and the suspension phase exhibited lytropic liquid crystalline behaviour with a rectangular columnar structure. This study may open the possibility to design new gelators with a new dimension of versatility.
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