Symmetry, topology and the maximum number of mutually pairwise-touching infinite cylinders: configuration classification
Author(s) -
Peter V. Pikhitsa,
Stanislaw Pikhitsa
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
royal society open science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.84
H-Index - 51
ISSN - 2054-5703
DOI - 10.1098/rsos.160729
Subject(s) - mathematics , pairwise comparison , adjacency matrix , uniqueness , cylinder , symmetry (geometry) , topology (electrical circuits) , matrix (chemical analysis) , configuration space , rotational symmetry , combinatorics , mathematical analysis , geometry , physics , graph , statistics , materials science , quantum mechanics , composite material
We provide a complete classification of possible configurations of mutually pairwise-touching infinite cylinders in Euclidian three-dimensional space. It turns out that there is a maximum number of such cylinders possible in three dimensions independently of the shape of the cylinder cross-sections. We give the explanation of the uniqueness of the non-trivial configuration of seven equal mutually touching round infinite cylinders found earlier. Some results obtained for the chirality matrix, which is equivalent to the Seidel adjacency matrix, may be found useful for the theory of graphs.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom