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Atomic force microscopy measurements reveal multiple bonds between Helicobacter pylori blood group antigen binding adhesin and Lewis b ligand
Author(s) -
Paula Parreira,
Quanming Shi,
Ana Magalhães,
Celso A. Reis,
Jeanna Bugaytsova,
Thomas Borén,
Deborah Leckband,
M. Cristina L. Martins
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of the royal society interface
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.655
H-Index - 139
eISSN - 1742-5689
pISSN - 1742-5662
DOI - 10.1098/rsif.2014.1040
Subject(s) - bacterial adhesin , helicobacter pylori , atomic force microscopy , ligand (biochemistry) , chemistry , microscopy , antigen , group (periodic table) , blood group antigens , crystallography , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , materials science , immunology , nanotechnology , escherichia coli , genetics , biochemistry , physics , receptor , optics , gene , organic chemistry
The strength of binding between the Helicobacter pylori blood group antigen-binding adhesin (BabA) and its cognate glycan receptor, the Lewis b blood group antigen (Le(b)), was measured by means of atomic force microscopy. High-resolution measurements of rupture forces between single receptor-ligand pairs were performed between the purified BabA and immobilized Le(b) structures on self-assembled monolayers. Dynamic force spectroscopy revealed two similar but statistically different bond populations. These findings suggest that the BabA may form different adhesive attachments to the gastric mucosa in ways that enhance the efficiency and stability of bacterial adhesion.

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