Natal origin of Namibian grey whale implies new distance record for in-water migration
Author(s) -
A. Rus Hoelzel,
Fatih Sarigol,
Tess Gridley,
Simon H. Elwen
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
biology letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.596
H-Index - 110
eISSN - 1744-957X
pISSN - 1744-9561
DOI - 10.1098/rsbl.2021.0136
Subject(s) - endangered species , biology , whale , range (aeronautics) , population , ecology , fishery , habitat , demography , materials science , sociology , composite material
We use genomics to identify the natal origin of a grey whale found in the South Atlantic, at least 20 000 km from the species core range (halfway around the world). The data indicate an origin in the North Pacific, possibly from the endangered western North Pacific population, thought to include only approximately 200 individuals. This contributes to our understanding of Atlantic sightings of this species known primarily from the North Pacific, and could have conservation implications if grey whales have the potential for essentially global dispersion. More broadly, documenting and understanding rare extreme migration events have potential implications for the understanding of how a species may be able to respond to global change.
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