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Stress is not pain. Comment on Elwood and Adams (2015) ‘Electric shock causes physiological stress responses in shore crabs, consistent with prediction of pain’
Author(s) -
Don Stevens,
Robert Arlinghaus,
Howard I. Browman,
Steven J. Cooke,
I. G. Cowx,
Ben K. Diggles,
Brian Key,
James D. Rose,
W. Sawynok,
Alexander Schwab,
Anne Berit Skiftesvik,
Craig A. Watson,
Clive D. L. Wynne
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
biology letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.596
H-Index - 110
eISSN - 1744-957X
pISSN - 1744-9561
DOI - 10.1098/rsbl.2015.1006
Subject(s) - biology , shock (circulatory) , shore , stress (linguistics) , decapoda , electric shock , fight or flight response , ecology , zoology , fishery , medicine , crustacean , genetics , gene , engineering , electrical engineering , linguistics , philosophy
Elwood u0026 Adams [[1][1]] exposed Carcinus maenas to electric shocks. They reported that 6/20 unshocked crabs did not move but all (20/20) shocked crabs did move. No control crabs showed ‘extreme responses’ [1, p. 2] but 4/20 shocked crabs did. Most crabs walked (14 control and 16 shocked). When

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