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Transgenerational effects of food availability on age at maturity and reproductive output in an asexual collembolan species
Author(s) -
Nina Hafer,
Syazana Ebil,
Tobias Uller,
Nathan Pike
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
biology letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.596
H-Index - 110
eISSN - 1744-957X
pISSN - 1744-9561
DOI - 10.1098/rsbl.2011.0139
Subject(s) - biology , transgenerational epigenetics , litter , ecology , offspring , springtail , life history theory , asexual reproduction , zoology , life history , ecotoxicology , genetics , pregnancy
Transgenerational effects of environmental conditions can have several important ecological and evolutionary implications. We conducted a fully factorial experiment manipulating food availability across three generations in the collembolan Folsomia candida, a springtail species that inhabits soil and leaf litter environments which vary in resource availability. Maternal and grandmaternal food availability influenced age at maturity and reproductive output. These effects appear to be cumulative rather than adaptive transgenerational life-history adjustments. Such cumulative effects can profoundly influence eco-evolutionary dynamics in both stable and fluctuating environments.

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