Flash-Heat Inactivation of HIV-1 in Human Milk
Author(s) -
Kiersten IsraelBallard,
Richard Donovan,
Caroline J. Chantry,
Anna Coutsoudis,
Haynes W. Sheppard,
Lindiwe Sibeko,
Barbara Abrams
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
jaids journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.162
H-Index - 157
eISSN - 1944-7884
pISSN - 1525-4135
DOI - 10.1097/qai.0b013e318074eeca
Subject(s) - breast milk , medicine , breast feeding , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , logistic regression , breastfeeding , immunology , transmission (telecommunications) , virology , physiology , obstetrics , biology , pediatrics , biochemistry , electrical engineering , engineering
Up to 40% of all mother-to-child transmission of HIV occurs by means of breast-feeding; yet, in developing countries, infant formula may not be a safe option. The World Health Organization recommends heat-treated breast milk as an infant-feeding alternative. We investigated the ability of a simple method, flash-heat, to inactivate HIV in breast milk from HIV-positive mothers.
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