Isoniazid preventive therapy, HAART and tuberculosis risk in HIV-infected adults in South Africa: a prospective cohort
Author(s) -
Jonathan E. Golub,
Paul Pronyk,
Lerato Mohapi,
Nkeko Thsabangu,
Mosa Moshabela,
Helen Struthers,
Glenda Gray,
James McIntyre,
Richard E. Chaisson,
Neil Martinson
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
aids
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.195
H-Index - 216
eISSN - 1473-5571
pISSN - 0269-9370
DOI - 10.1097/qad.0b013e328327964f
Subject(s) - medicine , tuberculosis , isoniazid , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , prospective cohort study , cohort , cohort study , sida , virology , aids related opportunistic infections , viral disease , immunology , pediatrics , pathology
The World Health Organization recommends isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) for preventing tuberculosis in HIV-infected adults, although few countries have instituted this policy. Both IPT and highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) used separately result in reductions in tuberculosis risk. There is less information on the combined effect of IPT and HAART. We assessed the effect of IPT, HAART or both IPT and HAART on tuberculosis incidence in HIV-infected adults in South Africa.
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