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COVID-19 Therapeutics and Vaccines: A Race to Save Lives
Author(s) -
Ilona Bebenek,
Roy Bannister,
John Dubinion,
Marie Fortin,
Matt Liu,
Arianne L. Motter,
Cynthia M. Rohde,
Claudia Wrzesinski
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
toxicological sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.352
H-Index - 183
eISSN - 1096-6080
pISSN - 1096-0929
DOI - 10.1093/toxsci/kfab130
Subject(s) - covid-19 , medicine , food and drug administration , intensive care medicine , coronavirus , disease , clinical trial , public health , virology , immunology , medical emergency , infectious disease (medical specialty) , outbreak , pathology
COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019), the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2) is an ongoing global public health emergency. As understanding of the health effects of COVID-19 has improved, companies and agencies worldwide have worked together to identify therapeutic approaches, fast-track clinical trials and pathways for emergency use, and approve therapies for patients. This work has resulted in therapies that not only improve survival, reduce time of hospitalization, and time to recovery, but also include preventative measures, such as vaccines. This manuscript discusses development programs for 3 products that are approved or authorized for emergency use at the time of writing: VEKLURY (remdesivir, direct-acting antiviral from Gilead Sciences, Inc.), REGEN-COV (casirivimab and imdevimab antibody cocktail from Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.), and Comirnaty (Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine [Pfizer, Inc.-BioNTech]), and perspectives from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

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