Muscarinic Cholinergic Receptors and the Canine Model of Narcolepsy
Author(s) -
Thomas S. Kilduff,
S. Scott Bowersox,
Kenneth I. Kaitin,
Theodore L. Baker,
Roland D. Ciaranello,
William C. Dement
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
sleep
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.222
H-Index - 207
eISSN - 1550-9109
pISSN - 0161-8105
DOI - 10.1093/sleep/9.1.102
Subject(s) - muscarinic acetylcholine receptor , narcolepsy , cholinergic , neuroscience , receptor , medicine , cataplexy , muscarinic acetylcholine receptor m2 , muscarinic acetylcholine receptor m1 , pharmacology , muscarinic acetylcholine receptor m4 , psychology , neurology
The role of the muscarinic cholinergic receptor in narcolepsy was examined using radioligand binding to various brain regions of normal and genetically narcoleptic Doberman pinschers. In this multi-litter study, a previous report of a proliferation of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in the brainstem was confirmed, and the concentration of the M2 receptor subtype, in particular, was elevated. This up-regulation of brainstem cholinergic receptors suggests a problem with release of acetylcholine, which, together with previous reports of an impairment of dopamine release, may be indicative of a fundamental membrane problem in narcolepsy.
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