Open AccessDelta, Theta, Alpha and Beta Power Spectrum of Sleep Electroencephalogram in Infants Aged Two to Eleven Months
Author(s) -
D Samson-Dollfus,
B Nogues,
Ménard Jf,
I. Bertoldi-Lefever,
Didier Geffroy
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
sleep
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.222
H-Index - 207
eISSN - 1550-9109
pISSN - 0161-8105
DOI - 10.1093/sleep/6.4.376
Subject(s) - sleep (system call) , electroencephalography , audiology , quiet , spectral analysis , beta (programming language) , alpha (finance) , psychology , medicine , developmental psychology , physics , psychiatry , psychometrics , construct validity , quantum mechanics , spectroscopy , computer science , programming language , operating system
Automatic sleep EEG analysis was performed on infants from 2 to 11 months of age. Partial power spectra of delta, theta, alpha, and beta 1 bands were studied as function of sleep stages, age, and time of the night. beta 1, alpha, and delta power spectra are significantly lower in paradoxical sleep (PS) than in quiet sleep (QS) whatever the age; but theta is lower in PS than in QS only after 5 months of age. delta, theta, and alpha power increase with age in QS. Only delta and theta are greater in the first half of the night than in the second half. beta 1 power does not differ significantly in stages 2 and 3 of QS, during the course of the night or as a function of age. Thus delta, theta, alpha may be the best spectral parameters for the maturation of quiet sleep EEGs during the first year of life.