The Evolution of Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Schizophrenia: Current Practice and Recent Developments
Author(s) -
Sara Tai,
D. Turkington
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
schizophrenia bulletin
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.823
H-Index - 190
eISSN - 1745-1707
pISSN - 0586-7614
DOI - 10.1093/schbul/sbp080
Subject(s) - psychotherapist , psychology , schema (genetic algorithms) , schizophrenia (object oriented programming) , mindfulness , cognition , cognitive therapy , cognitive psychology , clinical psychology , psychiatry , computer science , machine learning
Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) evolved from behavioral theory and developed to focus more on cognitive models that incorporated reappraisal of thinking errors and schema change strategies. This article will describe the key elements of CBT for schizophrenia and the current evidence of its efficacy and effectiveness. We conclude with a description of recent concepts that extend the theoretical basis of practice and expand the range of CBT strategies for use in schizophrenia. Mindfulness, meta-cognitive approaches, compassionate mind training, and method of levels are postulated as useful adjuncts for CBT with psychotic patients.
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