Anticipating Disagreement in Dynamic Contracting
Author(s) -
John Y. Zhu
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
review of finance
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.933
H-Index - 61
eISSN - 1875-824X
pISSN - 1572-3097
DOI - 10.1093/rof/rfac007
Subject(s) - economics , equity (law) , debt , monetary economics , asset (computer security) , value (mathematics) , financial economics , microeconomics , finance , computer security , machine learning , political science , computer science , law
This paper studies how anticipated disagreement between a financier and an entrepreneur affects optimal contracting and asset prices. The value of debt is uniquely immune to anticipated disagreement, and when the set of anticipated disagreements is sufficiently rich, this immunity causes the optimal contract to give the financier debt. In contrast, the values of other contracts, including equity, decline as anticipated disagreement becomes more severe. This suggests a channel through which an increase in the severity of anticipated disagreement increases the equity premium and the debt-to-equity ratio.
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