Shocking Racial Attitudes: Black G.I.s in Europe
Author(s) -
David Schindler,
Mark Westcott
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
the review of economic studies
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 15.641
H-Index - 141
eISSN - 1467-937X
pISSN - 0034-6527
DOI - 10.1093/restud/rdaa039
Subject(s) - prejudice (legal term) , population , racism , social psychology , racial equality , trait , psychology , political science , demographic economics , sociology , gender studies , demography , economics , computer science , programming language
Can attitudes towards minorities, an important cultural trait, be changed? We show that the presence of African American soldiers in the UK during World War II reduced anti-minority prejudice, a result of the positive interactions which took place between soldiers and the local population. The change has been persistent: in locations in which more African American soldiers were posted there are fewer members of the UK’s leading far-right party, less implicit bias against blacks and fewer individuals professing racial prejudice, all measured around 2010. We show that persistence has been higher in rural areas and areas with less subsequent in-migration.
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