Early Intensive Leg Training to Enhance Walking in Children With Perinatal Stroke: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Author(s) -
Caitlin Hurd,
Donna Livingstone,
Kelly Brunton,
Michelle Teves,
Ephrem Zewdie,
Allison Smith,
Patrick Ciechanski,
Monica A. Gorassini,
Adam Kirton,
ManJoe Watt,
John Andersen,
Jerome Y. Yager,
Jaynie F. Yang
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
physical therapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.998
H-Index - 150
eISSN - 1538-6724
pISSN - 0031-9023
DOI - 10.1093/ptj/pzx045
Subject(s) - randomized controlled trial , medicine , physical medicine and rehabilitation , physical therapy , intensive care , stroke (engine) , hemiparesis , intervention (counseling) , transcranial magnetic stimulation , rehabilitation , surgery , stimulation , mechanical engineering , lesion , psychiatry , intensive care medicine , engineering
Development of motor pathways is modulated by activity in these pathways, when they are maturing (ie, critical period). Perinatal stroke injures motor pathways, including the corticospinal tracts, reducing their activity and impairing motor function. Current intervention for the lower limb emphasizes passive approaches (stretching, braces, botulinum toxin injections). The study hypothesis was that intensive, early, child-initiated activity during the critical period will enhance connectivity of motor pathways to the legs and improve motor function.
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