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One-particle irreducible Wilson action in the gradient flow exact renormalization group formalism
Author(s) -
Hidenori Sonoda,
Hiroshi Suzuki
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
progress of theoretical and experimental physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.887
H-Index - 53
ISSN - 2050-3911
DOI - 10.1093/ptep/ptac047
Subject(s) - physics , mathematical physics , legendre transformation , gauge theory , introduction to gauge theory , brst quantization , ansatz , gauge fixing , effective action , renormalization , renormalization group , functional renormalization group , supersymmetric gauge theory , quantum mechanics , quantum electrodynamics , gauge boson , thermodynamics
We define a one-particle irreducible (1PI) Wilson action in the gradient flow exact renormalization group (GFERG) formalism as the Legendre transform of a Wilson action. We consider quantum electrodynamics in particular, and show that the GFERG flow equation preserves the invariance of the 1PI Wilson action (excluding the gauge-fixing term) under the conventional U(1) gauge transformation. This is in contrast to the invariance of the original Wilson action under a modified U(1) gauge transformation. The global chiral transformation also takes the conventional form for the 1PI Wilson action. Despite the complexity of the GFERG flow equation, the conventional form of the gauge and global chiral transformations may allow us to introduce a non-perturbative Ansatz for gauge and chiral invariant 1PI Wilson actions.

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