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Positivity for the curvature of the diffeomorphism group corresponding to the incompressible Euler equation with Coriolis force
Author(s) -
Taito Tauchi,
Tsuyoshi Yoneda
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
progress of theoretical and experimental physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.887
H-Index - 53
ISSN - 2050-3911
DOI - 10.1093/ptep/ptab043
Subject(s) - physics , diffeomorphism , curvature , geodesic , group (periodic table) , euler equations , sectional curvature , mathematical physics , conjugate points , compressibility , euler angles , euler's formula , mathematical analysis , scalar curvature , geometry , mathematics , quantum mechanics , mechanics
We investigate the geometry of the central extension $\widehat{\mathcal D}_{\mu}(S^{2})$ of the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of the 2-sphere equipped with an $L^{2}$-metric, for which geodesics correspond to solutions of the incompressible Euler equation with Coriolis force. In particular, we calculate the Misiołek curvature of this group. This value is related to the existence of a conjugate point and its positivity directly implies the positivity of the sectional curvature.

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