Structure and function prediction of the Brucella abortus P39 protein by comparative modeling with marginal sequence similarities
Author(s) -
Katalin de Fays,
Anne Tibor,
Christophe Lambert,
C. Vinals,
Philippe Denoël,
Xavier De Bolle,
Johan Wouters,
JeanJacques Letesson,
Eric Depiereux
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
protein engineering design and selection
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.627
H-Index - 109
eISSN - 1741-0134
pISSN - 1741-0126
DOI - 10.1093/protein/12.3.217
Subject(s) - computational biology , threading (protein sequence) , in silico , computer science , sequence (biology) , similarity (geometry) , context (archaeology) , protein structure prediction , homology modeling , protein sequencing , protein design , sequence alignment , protein structure , biology , artificial intelligence , peptide sequence , genetics , gene , paleontology , biochemistry , image (mathematics) , enzyme
A methodology is proposed to solve a difficult modeling problem related to the recently sequenced P39 protein. This sequence shares no similarity with any known 3D structure, but a fold is proposed by several threading tools. The difficulty in aligning the target sequence on one of the proposed template structures is overcome by combining the results of several available prediction methods and by refining a rational consensus between them. In silico validation of the obtained model and a preliminary cross-check with experimental features allow us to state that this borderline prediction is at least reasonable. This model raises relevant hypotheses on the main structural features of the protein and allows the design of site-directed mutations. Knowing the genetic context of the P39 reading frame, we are now able to suggest a function for the P39 protein: it would act as a periplasmic substrate-binding protein.
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