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Structural Brain Alterations Before and After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Longitudinal Assessment
Author(s) -
Gwyn N. Lewis,
Rosalind S. Parker,
Sheena Sharma,
David A. Rice,
Peter J. McNair
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
pain medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.893
H-Index - 97
eISSN - 1526-4637
pISSN - 1526-2375
DOI - 10.1093/pm/pny108
Subject(s) - medicine , fractional anisotropy , nociception , magnetic resonance imaging , white matter , voxel based morphometry , osteoarthritis , atrophy , brain morphometry , chronic pain , grey matter , anesthesia , physical medicine and rehabilitation , physical therapy , pathology , radiology , receptor , alternative medicine
Many studies have provided evidence of altered brain structure in chronic pain conditions, as well as further adaptations following treatment that are coincident with changes in pain. Less is known regarding how these structural brain adaptations relate to assessments of nociceptive processing. The current study aimed to investigate brain structure in people with knee osteoarthritis (OA) before and after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and to investigate the relationships between these findings and quantitative sensory testing (QST) of the nociceptive system.

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