Enhancing Risk Assessment in Patients Receiving Chronic Opioid Analgesic Therapy Using Natural Language Processing
Author(s) -
Irina V. Haller,
Colleen M. Renier,
Mitch Juusola,
Paul Hitz,
William M. Steffen,
Michael J. Asmus,
Terri Craig,
Jack Mardekian,
Elizabeth T. Masters,
Thomas E. Elliott
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
pain medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.893
H-Index - 97
eISSN - 1526-4637
pISSN - 1526-2375
DOI - 10.1093/pm/pnw283
Subject(s) - medicine , opioid , chronic pain , medical prescription , risk assessment , retrospective cohort study , natural history , intensive care medicine , psychiatry , pharmacology , receptor , computer security , computer science
Clinical guidelines for the use of opioids in chronic noncancer pain recommend assessing risk for aberrant drug-related behaviors prior to initiating opioid therapy. Despite recent dramatic increases in prescription opioid misuse and abuse, use of screening tools by clinicians continues to be underutilized. This research evaluated natural language processing (NLP) together with other data extraction techniques for risk assessment of patients considered for opioid therapy as a means of predicting opioid abuse.
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