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Deleterious effect of Chattonella marina on short-necked clam (Ruditapes philippinarum); possible involvement of reactive oxygen species
Author(s) -
Daekyung Kim,
Osamu Kumamoto,
KyoungSeon Lee,
Aiko Kuroda,
Fujii Akihiko,
Atsushi Ishimatus,
Tatsuya Oda
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
journal of plankton research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.87
H-Index - 93
eISSN - 1464-3774
pISSN - 0142-7873
DOI - 10.1093/plankt/fbh085
Subject(s) - ruditapes , glycocalyx , biology , shellfish , mucus , fishery , zoology , aquatic animal , ecology , fish <actinopterygii> , microbiology and biotechnology
In laboratory exposure experiments, Chattonella marina showed a deleterious effect on short-necked clams (Ruditapes philippinarum). Accumulated C. marina cells were observed in gill tissues of the clams exposed to C. marina. Immunohistochemical analysis using antiserum against the crude glycocalyx of C. marina suggested that the glycocalyx was present on the gill surface. Mucus substances prepared from gill tissue of the clams stimulated C. marina to generate increased amounts of O - 2 in a concentration-dependent manner. These results suggest that reactive oxygen species (ROS)-mediated gill tissue damage is one of the causative factors responsible for the harmful effect of C. marina on shellfish.

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