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Is the Photosystem II Complex a Monomer or a Dimer?
Author(s) -
M. Watanabe,
Masako Iwai,
Rei Narikawa,
Masashi Ikeuchi
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
plant and cell physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.975
H-Index - 152
eISSN - 1471-9053
pISSN - 0032-0781
DOI - 10.1093/pcp/pcp112
Subject(s) - dimer , photosystem ii , thylakoid , monomer , mutant , chemistry , photosystem i , biophysics , photochemistry , crystallography , photosynthesis , biochemistry , biology , chloroplast , gene , polymer , organic chemistry
It is widely believed that the photosystem II (PSII) complex may function as a dimer in the thylakoid membrane. Here, we report experimental conversion from the monomeric PSII to the dimeric form by treatment with high concentrations of n-dodecyl-beta-D-maltopyranoside (DM). The content of the PSII monomer in a PsbTc deletion mutant was much higher than in the wild type when solubilized with low concentrations of DM. However, upon treatment with higher concentrations of DM, the PSII dimer was also recovered in the PsbTc deletion mutant. These results suggest that there are at least two distinct processes of dimerization: (i) PsbTc dependent and (ii) DM induced. We discuss the results with regard to the native assembly form(s) of PSII.

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