Does Aluminum Inhibit Pollen Germination via Extracellular Calmodulin?
Author(s) -
L. G.,
Q. S. Fan,
Zheng Yu,
Hongyuan Zhou,
Fusuo Zhang,
Daye Sun
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
plant and cell physiology
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.975
H-Index - 152
eISSN - 1471-9053
pISSN - 0032-0781
DOI - 10.1093/pcp/41.3.372
Subject(s) - pollen tube , germination , calmodulin , egta , pollen , elongation , extracellular , calcium , chemistry , antiserum , botany , citric acid , biophysics , chelation , biochemistry , biology , antigen , materials science , immunology , pollination , organic chemistry , ultimate tensile strength , metallurgy
The effect of aluminum (Al) on pollen germination and its mechanism of action were investigated. Pollen germination and pollen tube elongation were inhibited by Al at pH 4.5. This inhibitory effect was reversed by the addition of purified calmodulin (CaM), whereas neither the calcium binding-protein S-100 nor Al chelator citric acid at the same concentrations had any obvious effect on Al-inhibited pollen germination. The presence of either the membrane-impermeable CaM inhibitor anti-CaM antiserum or Ca2+ chelator EGTA completely suppressed the effect of exogenous CaM. These results indicate the involvement of extracellular calmodulin in the short-term effects of Al on pollen germination and pollen tube elongation.
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