A High-Resolution Very Large Array Observation of a Protostar in OMC-3: Shock-Induced X-Ray Emission by a Protostellar Jet
Author(s) -
Masahiro Tsujimoto,
Katsuji Koyama,
Naoto Kobayashi,
Masao Saito,
Y. Tsuboi,
C. J. Chandler
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
publications of the astronomical society of japan
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.99
H-Index - 110
eISSN - 2053-051X
pISSN - 0004-6264
DOI - 10.1093/pasj/56.2.341
Subject(s) - physics , protostar , astrophysics , molecular cloud , interstellar medium , astronomy , jet (fluid) , shock front , shock (circulatory) , star formation , shock wave , stars , galaxy , medicine , thermodynamics
Using the Very Large Array (VLA) in the A-configuration, we have obtained a high-resolution 3.6 cm map of a hard X-ray source detected by the Chandra X-ray Observatory in a protostellar clump in Orion molecular cloud 3. Two radio continuum sources were detected in the vicinity of the X-ray source, both of which have NIR counterparts. We conclude that these VLA sources are free-free emission produced by shocks in protostellar jets from the NIR class I protostars. Using the centimeter data, we determined the power and orientation of the protostellar jets. The center position of the X-ray emission was found to be ~1--2" offset from the exciting sources of the jets, and the displacement is in the direction of the jets and molecular outflows. We discuss the nature of the X-ray emission as the shock-excited plasma at the shock front where the jet propagates through interstellar medium at a speed of ~1000 km/s
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