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Monte Carlo Modeling of Non-Gravitational Heating Processes in Galaxy Clusters
Author(s) -
Mamoru Shimizu,
Tetsu Kitayama,
Shin Sasaki,
Yasushi Suto
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
publications of the astronomical society of japan
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.99
H-Index - 110
eISSN - 2053-051X
pISSN - 0004-6264
DOI - 10.1093/pasj/56.1.1
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , protogalaxy , supernova , galaxy , hydrostatic equilibrium , redshift , gravitation , galaxy formation and evolution , galaxy cluster , dark matter , cooling flow , gravitational energy , astronomy , halo , galaxy merger
We consider non-gravitational heating effects on galaxy clusters on the basisof the Monte-Carlo modeling of merging trees of dark matter halos combined withthe thermal evolution of gas inside each halo. Under the assumption ofhydrostatic equilibrium and the isothermal gas profiles, our model takesaccount of the metallicity evolution, metallicity-dependent cooling of gas,supernova energy feedback, and heating due to jets of radio galaxies in aconsistent manner. The observed properties of galaxy clusters can be explainedin models with higher non-gravitational heating efficiency than that in theconventional model. Possibilities include jet heating by the Fanaroff-RileyType II radio galaxies, and the enhanced star formation efficiency and/orsupernova energy feedback, especially at high redshifts.Comment: 29 pages, 12 figures. To appear in PASJ, February 25, 200

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