Routine Immediate Eye Examination at the Point of Care for Diagnosis of AIDS-Related Cytomegalovirus Retinitis Among Patients With a CD4 Count <100 in Myanmar
Author(s) -
Win Le Shwe Sin,
Kyi Pyar Soe,
Adelene Hilbig,
Jillian Murray,
David Heiden
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
open forum infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.546
H-Index - 35
ISSN - 2328-8957
DOI - 10.1093/ofid/ofz280
Subject(s) - medicine , retinitis , cytomegalovirus retinitis , cytomegalovirus , point of care testing , aids related opportunistic infections , pediatrics , eye examination , point of care , virology , human cytomegalovirus , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , ophthalmology , immunology , pathology , viral disease , visual acuity , herpesviridae , virus , sida
A retrospective review of diagnosis of cytomegalovirus retinitis (CMVR) before and after introduction of routine immediate eye examination among AIDS patients in Myanmar with an absolute CD4 T-cell count <100 cells/μL demonstrated an increased detection of CMVR from 1.1% (14/1233) to 10.7% (65/608), an improvement of ~10-fold. Diagnosis of CMVR was achieved a mean of 2 days after clinic enrollment.
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